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Time in Human Hands: An Intimate Dialogue with Peter Speake of PS Horology
A Personal Take on Time and Watchmaking
In our ongoing series that goes beyond products and brands to explore the minds behind horology, we sit down with Peter Speake, a veteran independent watchmaker known for his thoughtful craftsmanship. Through twelve questions, Speake offers a rare glimpse into his philosophy, inspirations, and the challenges facing the watch world today.
The Awakening: From Servicing to Restoration
When asked which watch changed his perspective, Speake surprises: it wasn't a single timepiece but an entire era. Working in Piccadilly on antique and vintage pieces opened his eyes to the vast creativity and technical diversity of historical watchmaking. This period transformed his view from a job to a passion, revealing centuries of innovation that modern watchmakers often overlook.
The Essence of Quality: Human Time
For Speake, the most valued quality in a watch is the human time embedded within it. He reflects on the artisans of the past—Tompion, Frodsham, and early Cartier case makers—who crafted by hand without CAD or CNC. Today, he finds hope in a return to handcrafted methods, where makers invest real time and skill, creating objects that carry an invisible yet palpable human presence.
Favorite Complication and Overrated Trends
Speake's favorite complication is the tourbillon, which he describes as a visually mesmerizing animation of time's passage. On trends, he admits he doesn't follow the market closely, noting that cycles like sports watches or vintage revivals don't drive innovation; true progress comes from independent thinking.
Signs of Care and Coherence
Rather than pointing to a specific detail, Speake emphasizes coherence. A watch made with care shows a unified vision where design decisions reinforce each other, regardless of price. He's seen expensive watches lacking thought and inexpensive ones crafted with intention—coherence reveals the maker's point of view.
Pivotal Moments in Horology
The industrialization of watchmaking in the early 20th century fundamentally reshaped the craft, moving from individual makers to factory production with interchangeable parts. While this brought scale and consistency, it also shifted knowledge from hands to machines. Speake sees modern independent watchmaking as an attempt to reclaim that lost human element.
Challenges and Inspirations
The greatest challenge, he believes, is convincing younger generations of the genuine value in watches, but honestly and on their terms. Traditional arguments about heritage and investment may not resonate with a phone-wearing audience. Drawing inspiration from Japan, Speake admires the concept of shokunin—a craftsperson's lifelong dedication to mastery with moral weight—which mirrors his own approach to watchmaking.
Wishes and Mentors
Speake doesn't wish to have created another's work, as its value lies in the maker's unique process. Instead, he looks forward to his next creation. His most influential figure is Nicole Nielsen, a 19th-century maker whose consistent design language in movements for Dent, Smith, and Frodsham left a lasting impression, even without public recognition.
Advice for Young Collectors
Before buying, Speake suggests asking: Will this still be relevant in twenty years? And does it bring genuine satisfaction to live with, not just to own? These questions shift focus from fleeting desire to lasting coherence and purpose.
This interview offers a window into the mind of a maker who values the human story in every timepiece, reminding us that watches are more than mechanisms—they are repositories of time, skill, and passion.






Peter Speake PS Horology interview -
independent watchmaking philosophy -
human time in watches -
coherence in watch design -
watch collecting advice -
What is the human time in a watch? -
How does industrialisation affect watchmaking? -
What makes a watch made with care? -
Why is the tourbillon a favorite complication? -
How can watchmakers appeal to younger generations? -
What is the shokunin concept in watchmaking? -
Who was Nicole Nielsen in horology? -
What should young collectors consider before buying a watch? -
How does Peter Speake view watch trends? -
What inspires independent watchmakers today? -
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